Main Idea - Reading Comprehension - How to Help Your Students Find the Main Idea

Being able to explain what the main idea of awaving goodbye).
story is demonstrates a deep understanding of aWriting
text. To get your students to this point, firstWrite one sentence that describes what happens
guide them through the process of finding thein each paragraph. Often the main idea of the
main idea of each paragraph.paragraph can be found in the first sentence. The
You can do this by asking your students to dosentences that follow will add more information to
any or all of the following.the main idea.
DrawingThis process of analyzing each paragraph works
Read each paragraph slowly and then draw anwell for short stories. If you are exploring a novel
illustration of what is happening. If your student'swith your class, ask your students to analyze
find this confusing, help them focus on the taskeach chapter.
by asking them to draw what the characters inWhen your students have analyzed each
the paragraph are doing. 1. Identify the charactersparagraph (or chapter) they can move on to the
2. Identify what they are doingtask of identifying the main idea of the story. Ask
Listingeach student to write what they think this is. Let
As you read each paragraph, write down whatstudents share and discuss what they have
each character is doing (The Three Little Pigs arewritten with small groups of students or the class
leaving home, The Three Little Pig's Mother isas a whole.