Social Security Questions Baby Boomers Should Ask Before They Retire

Baby boomers will be retiring by the millions overto Social Security and therefore may not be
the next two decades, which leaves many ofeligible for benefits).
them wondering about Social Security.  TheyGenerally, your top 35 years of earnings are
have concerns such as...averaged (and indexed for inflation) to calculate
Will Social Security go "bust" before I can collectyour retirement benefits.  The formula is more
my retirement benefits?complex than that, but that's the basic premise.
For decades the media has been telling us thatOnce your benefit is calculated, it is reduced by up
Social Security is going broke. Millions of Americansto 25% for people who retire before they reach
are counting on Social Security to help pay forfull retirement age, and increased by 8% per year
living expenses during retirement, so this isfor people who wait until after they reach full
obviously a great fear. Is there any truth to theretirement age to start collecting benefits.
warnings about Social Security going under?To estimate your benefits, you can use the
The 2009 Social Security Trustees Reportretirement benefit calculators at the IRS website.
forecasts that Social Security benefits paid toWhen should I apply for Social Security?
retirees will exceed Social Security taxes paid inThe question that most people ask first regarding
by workers (and earnings on the funds in theSocial Security is "when should I start collecting
trust) beginning in 2016.  In addition, the trustbenefits?" By now, you're aware that you will
fund could be drawn down by 2037.  receive lower benefits if you apply for Social
Most likely we will see reforms such as raising theSecurity before your full retirement age. The
retirement age, raising the wage limit that Socialquestion is, are you better off applying early and
Security taxes are paid on, and lower benefits forreceiving benefits for more years, or are you
future retirees (it's less likely that people alreadybetter off waiting until age 66 or later to apply?
collecting benefits will see their benefits decreased.How can I maximize my retirement benefits?
How much can I expect to receive?Your parents and grandparents probably never
It's essential to know how much income you willconsidered how they could maximize their Social
have from different sources, including SocialSecurity income, but you should. Because it's a
Security, after you retire. For some people Sociallifetime income, and because it is increased each
Security is their only retirement income; foryear for inflation, Social Security is much more
others it's a small part of their retirement, as theyvaluable than most people understand. There is
will have pensions and investment income innothing wrong with using the Social Security rules
addition to Social Security. Whatever yourto your advantage.
situation is, you need to have a goodWill Social Security be enough?
understanding of how much income you willThe purpose of Social Security was never to
receive from all sources so you can adequatelysupport someone completely during retirement. It
plan for your retirement years.was created to supplement other income sources
Your retirement benefits will vary based on a(pensions and annuities) as well as your retirement
number of factors, such as the age you retire,portfolio.  So you should not expect Social
how much you earned during your working years,Security to fund your entire retirement. For the
and how much you contributed to Social Securityaverage person, Social Security makes up about
(some government employees do not contribute40% of income received during retirement.