| If a spouse earns retirement benefits during | | | | the 401(k) plan. Typically (although every case is |
| marriage, the other spouse has a marital interest | | | | different), a just and equitable division may mean |
| in such assets. As a Minneapolis Divorce Lawyer, | | | | that the marital asset be divided in one-half. |
| misconception to believe that retirement assets | | | | Consequently, unless other extenuating |
| are individual assets because the individual earned | | | | circumstances were present, both husband and |
| them. Minnesota law is very clear in that if a | | | | wife would each have a reasonable claim for |
| spouse earns retirement benefits during marriage, | | | | $50,000 of the wife's 401(k) plan. |
| the other spouse (just through the fact that | | | | The bottom line is that all retirement assets or |
| there is a marriage) has a"just and equitable"share | | | | retirement benefits (including 401(k) plans, 403 (b) |
| in those retirement assets. | | | | plans, Individual Retirement Accounts, Pension |
| Assume that a divorce takes place and the wife | | | | Plans, etc) are all marital assets so long as the |
| had a 401(k) plan worth $100,000. Further assume | | | | benefits were earned during marriage. The title of |
| that all contributions (whether made by the wife | | | | the retirement accounts is irrelevant. Therefore, |
| or wife's employer) occurred after marriage. In | | | | just because the husband has a retirement |
| this case,the entire $100,000 is going to be | | | | account only in his individual name, does not mean |
| treated as "marital" in nature. | | | | that the wife does not have an interest in it. The |
| Minnesota law calls for a "just and equitable" | | | | proper inquiry begins with whether the retirement |
| division of marital property. Therefore, in the | | | | asset is marital in nature, and the analysis ends |
| example referenced above, the wife and husband | | | | with a "just and equitable" division of this marital |
| would be entitled to a just and equitable division of | | | | property. |