UK Pension Auto-Enrollment - Tackling the Saving Problem

Recent research from The Department for Worksectors such as retail where workers do not
and Pensions has shown that over half ofalready have pensions.
employers and workers support the plans forStill, the move marks an encouraging step
auto-enrollment to be introduced by 2012. Thetowards tackling Britain's lack of a saving culture.
scheme, through which workers will automaticallyThere are presently approximately seven million
be enrolled  in company pension schemes, aimsworkers who are not saving in a workplace
to secure a comfortable retirement for staff whopension scheme, and this lack of individual
at present aren't saving enough.retirement planning - coupled with an ever ageing
Under the new policy individuals will have topopulation - is what has prompted fears of a
contribute a minimum of 4% of their earnings,"pension timebomb". If some firms do reduce
while the minimum level for employers is set totheir contribution to pension schemes as
be 1% as the scheme comes into place. Theauto-enrollment is introduced, individuals will be
government will also top up the overall premiumsforced to take more interest in retirement
at a rate of 1%. Workers will retain the right toplanning. The recent news of plans to speed up
opt out of the scheme, though employers maythe state pension age increase (to 66 by 2016,
be made to re-enroll those who do every threeand 70 and beyond in future decades) serves as
years.an additional reminder that the onus is shifting
Though the employer contribution level is set tofrom the state to the individual to take
rise to 3% by 2017, there are concerns that theresponsibility for their pensions.
initial 1% rate may encourage companies to dropConceived by the previous Labour government,
existing levels in line with the minimum. Mostthe auto-enrollment scheme is a response to
employers who contribute into a staff pensionincreasing life expectancy rates and the
scheme at present pay around 6%.inadequacy of pension savings. While it will put in
There are other criticisms of the plans forplace some kind of security for those workers
auto-enrollment. The additional cost ofwho before had nothing, its minimum contribution
implementing the scheme may be anotherlevels may be far from what is needed to
incentive for companies to reduce benefits overallprovide the desired lifestyle after retirement.
to meet expenses. A survey by the ACAIndividuals will need to realise this, and not rely too
(Association of Consulting Actuaries) found thatheavily on what will be put in place for them
almost half of employers were either 'likely' orautomatically. Still, auto-enrollment is a positive
'highly likely' to reduce pension schemes as thestep towards the type of saving culture the UK
reforms are implemented. An ACA spokesmanof today needs.
suggested this would be more likely to happen in